A new austenite measuring process, developed by Dr. Brockhaus
Messtechnik, Lüdenscheid, Germany, makes use of the fact
that the austenite content in steel cannot be magnetized. The
principle is a follows: When a steel with an austenite content
is subjected to an external magnetic field that is strong enough
to reach the magnetizing peak, i.e. beyond which the magnetizing
curve does not rise anymore, the so called saturation polarization
is reached. Subjecting an austenite-free steel to the same magnetic
field will provide a different peak value, which -compared with
the previous value- provides information about the austenite
content in the steel.
The Brockhaus austenite measuring system MPG AUST is based
on well proven standard components. It consists of measuring
equipment for determining the magnetic material properties,
including a high-capacity amplifier for creating the magnetic
field in a sensor. The steel sample is inserted into this sensor,
which has been specifically adapted for this measuring task.
A dedicated analysis software on a PC calculates the austenite
content based on the degree of magnetization, i.e. the saturation
polarization value. The system can be supplied in a desk or
cabinet-type version.